The Sacred Pilgrimage of Banaras
Banaras also known as Kashi or Varanas is not merely a city it is a living, breathing embodiment of India’s spiritual essence. Regarded as the spiritual capital of India, Banaras is one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world and holds a sacred place in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism alike.
According to Hindu mythology, Banaras was founded by Lord Shiva himself. The city is considered to be older than time, and it is believed that death in Banaras ensures moksha liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth. It is called Kashi from the word Kāś, meaning “to shine” truly, the City of Light.
Places to Visit During Your Yatra
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
One of the Twelve Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva, this temple is the spiritual heart of Banaras. Devotees from across the world come here to offer prayers and seek liberation under Shiva’s eternal presence.
Dashashwamedh Ghat
Perhaps the most iconic of all the ghats, this is where the Ganga Aarti is performed each evening a stunning spectacle of light, fire, chanting, and devotion along the banks of the sacred Ganga.
Manikarnika Ghat
The city’s primary cremation ground, it is believed that souls cremated here attain instant liberation. The eternal flame that burns here has not gone out for centuries.
Sarnath
Just a few kilometers away from Banaras lies Sarnath, where Gautama Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. It is a serene pilgrimage spot for Buddhists around the globe.
Tulsi Manas Mandir
A sacred temple built where Saint Tulsidas composed the Ramcharitmanas, with its walls adorned by verses from the epic.
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
A revered temple founded by Tulsidas, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the remover of obstacles and protector of devotees.
Banaras Dham Yatra Guide
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Chitrakoot is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and comfortable. Summers (April to June) can be extremely hot with temperatures soaring up to 45°C, making outdoor exploration challenging.
The monsoon season (July to September) brings lush greenery to the region but can sometimes cause inconvenience due to heavy rainfall and possible flooding of the Mandakini River.
Special Festival Times:
- Ram Navami (March-April): Celebrates Lord Ram's birthday
- Deepotsav (October-November): Grand celebration during Diwali
- Maha Shivratri (February-March): Special celebrations at Kamtanath temple
How to Reach
By Air
Bamrauli airport at Allahabad is the nearest airport, 106 km. away from Chitrakoot. Next is Khajuraho Airport which is 167 km away from Chitrakoot. Both the airports have daily flight services to Delhi.
By Train
From Chitrakoot to Hajrat Nizamuddin (N. Delhi) via Banda.
From Chitrakoot to Allahabad, Mughal Sarai, Hawraha via Manikpur.
From Chitrakoot to Kurla (Mumbai) via Jhansi.
From Chitrakoot to Lucknow via Banda.
From Chitrakoot to Varanasi via Manikpur.
By Road
From Chitrakoot to Mirzapur via Allahabad.
From Chitrakoot to Rajapur.
From Chitrakoot to Panna via Attra & Naraini.
From Chitrakoot to Banda, Kanpur & Lucknow.
From Chitrakoot to Sagar via Mahoba.
Accommodation Options
Chitrakoot offers a range of accommodation options catering to different budgets and preferences:
- Dharamshalas: Run by various trusts and religious organizations, offering simple and affordable accommodation.
- Government Guest Houses: Comfortable stay options managed by the government tourism department.
- Private Hotels: Several budget to mid-range hotels are available in and around Chitrakoot.
- Ashrams: Some ashrams offer accommodation for spiritual seekers with simple facilities.
It's advisable to book your accommodation in advance, especially during peak seasons and festivals.
Essential Tips for Pilgrims
- Wear comfortable clothing and footwear as you'll be walking a lot.
- Carry a water bottle, sunscreen, and a hat, especially during summer.
- Remove footwear before entering temples as a mark of respect.
- Photography may be restricted in some temple areas; always ask for permission.
- Maintain silence and decorum in temple premises.
- Dress modestly when visiting temples.
- Consider hiring a local guide for a better understanding of the historical and religious significance.
- Plan for at least 2-3 days to cover all the important religious sites comfortably.